Page 296 - 360.revista de Alta Velocidad - Nº 5
P. 296

Grande, Zacarías. Torralbo, Julia. Lobera, José Manuel. Sánchez-Cambronero, Santos. Castillo, Enrique.




                 Similarly to the previous case, the costs per km in single- and double-track and mean operating
                 speed of each segment must be used as data for the ADST definition. For this case, 5 main
                 alternatives are defined, which differ from each other in the maximum relative travel time of
                 high speed services, varying from 1.20 to 1.00 in 0.5 intervals.

























                                            Figure 14. Demand estimate for Vitoria-Zaragoza Case.



                 Moreover, to estimate the demand of new services for the exploitation period, which is considered
                 of 40 years, a demand analysis is proposed. Thus, as in the previous case, we have considered
                 the current demand, taking into account the travel time and price of each conveyance service.
                 In addition, the passenger redistribution has been estimated with consideration of the existing
                 and  the  new line,  i.e.  taking  into  account  not  only  how  many  users would  maintain  their
                 conveyance and how many would change to high-speed services, but also the new generated
                 users.

                 To calculate the user demand (ordinate axis of Figure 14), two different periods of 20 years
                 have been considered (abscissa axis of Figure 14) in order not to saturate the line unnecessarily
                 and to adapt the rolling stock usage to passenger demand. Consequently, for the initial period
                 (first 20 years), 30 services have been estimated and 60 for the rest of the exploitation period,
                 as

                 Table  7  shows.  Moreover,  the  current  services  are  added  in  the  first  part  of  the  line
                 (ZaragozaCastejón), so that segment will support 116 services (60 high-speed services plus 56
                 services of conventional lines).

                                          Table 7. High-Speed services estimation



                                                                     High-Speed Services
                                      Route
                                                                  Year 1-20             Year 21-40
                           Zaragoza - Logroño - Vitoria              14                     28

                                 Logroño - Vitoria                    2                     4
                               Pamplona - Zaragoza                   12                     24
                               Pamplona - Logroño                     2                     4
                                      TOTAL                          30                    60



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