Page 298 - 360.revista de Alta Velocidad - Nº 5
P. 298

Grande, Zacarías. Torralbo, Julia. Lobera, José Manuel. Sánchez-Cambronero, Santos. Castillo, Enrique.




                 •  Minimal environmental impact, since most of the line would be carried out in an unproductive
                    area because there was previously a railway line and, therefore, it consists of a duplication
                    instead of a line construction.
                 •  Performance optimization, since this segment affects both routes at the same time.
                 •  Reduction of construction costs because most of them are track duplication and not new
                    construction.
                 •  Reduction  of maintenance  costs, because  these  segments  beards  both  high  speed  and
                    conventional services.
                 Finally,  the  multi-criteria  evaluation,  shown  in  Table  10,  indicates  that  the  best  economic
                 criteria are obtained by those alternatives that imply cheaper construction costs, while the
                 best quality indices come from those alternatives with a higher percentage of double track.
                 However, the optimal multi-criteria final value, which computes the whole indicator bound to
                 equation (3) and its own weights (see Table 9), corresponds to alternative 5, as shown in Table
                 10.

                                     Table 9 Indicators weights of Case Vitoria-Zaragoza


                                              Indicator              Weightened
                                                 BCR                      40%
                                                  PB                      10%
                                                  QM                      40%
                                                  IE                      10%


                              Table 10 Multicriteria Assessment for Vitoria-Zaragoza Case


                                   Economic               Quality indices
                    Case            Criteria                                               Multicriteria
                                                                                               Value
                                   BCR     PB      QM     TR max    TR medio       I
                                                                                   E
                         0        0.000     1      0.25      -         -           -           1.975
                         1        2.829     9      0.69    1.29      1.09          -           7.534

                         2        2.825     9      0.68    1.28      1.09          -           7.473
                         3        2.819     9      0.83    1.22      1.05        0.20          8.299
                         4        2.753     9      0.96    1.16      1.02        0.61          9.118

                         5        2.716     10     0.97    1.11      1.01        0.84          9.328

                         6        2.333     13     1.00    1.00      1.00        1.00          8.974



                           2.2.5      Description of the adopted solution

                 Finally, the alternative with highest score is Alternative 5, which is the adopted solution. The
                 solution has the following characteristics:
                 •  The configuration results in 37.4% of double track against 62.6% of single track.



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