Page 311 - 360.revista de Alta Velocidad - Nº 6
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The railway station as link of electromobilty

                                                             KEYNOTE

                       deliver I return to store energy under a slogan that seeks to compensate for the disturbance. The
                   slogan is known with the name of reference and his generation is given through the opening and
                   closing of power switches (usually semiconductor). As the disturbance that can be compensated,
                   this will depend on the strategy of control and the way that the filter is connected to the
                   network. Depending on the desired purpose, filter connects in series to the network, correction
                   of disturbance in the tension, in parallel, correction of power disturbances, or as a mixture of
                   both.

                          2.8     E-maintenance

                   We  define  e-Maintenance  as  a  management  concept  of  maintenance  whereby  assets  are
                   controlled and managed over the Internet.
                   E-Maintenance as a maintenance strategy, i.e., a method of electronically using real-time data
                   obtained from the equipment using digital technologies (mobile devices, sensors, technology,
                   Internet, etc.) as a maintenance plan (i.e., a structured set of tasks with an interdisciplinary
                   approach  that  includes  the  monitoring,  diagnosis,  prognosis)  may  be  considered  (decision
                   and  control  processes), as  a  type  of maintenance  (based  on CBM,  proactive  and  predictive
                   maintenance) or as a maintenance support (i.e., resources and services needed to carry out
                   the maintenance).
                   E-Maintenance is an interdisciplinary approach that consists of monitoring, diagnosis, prognosis,
                   and control. Control consists of the evaluation in real time of the assets and the detection of
                   abnormal States. The diagnosis, identifies the causes of advance degradation or failure of the
                   equipment. The Outlook analyzes the impact of the failure on the computer and the system. As a
                   result, they can make decisions and carry out maintenance actions if necessary, with the aim of
                   reducing the number of inspections "in situ" and eliminating unnecessary maintenance activities.

                   E-Maintenance  integrates  the  principles  as applied  in the  maintenance,  by adding  a Web
                   service and principles of collaboration. Collaboration is not limited to sharing and exchanging
                   information,  but  knowledge  and  intelligence  between  different  units,  departments,  expert
                   operators and companies in a collaborative environment for the development of better decisions
                   of maintenance throughout the lifecycle of an asset.

                   The e-Maintenance Management model breaks the physical distances through the creation of
                   intelligent networks using Internet and wireless communication technologies. Thus, a platform
                   e-Maintenance exists when you replace the conventional hierarchical structure by an intelligent
                   structure of (Intelligent Manufacturing Systems IMS). It consists of giving intelligence to components
                   via electronic technology. To do this, it is necessary to have support for Exchange of information
                   and communication networks in real time between the devices. Through a system of alarms set-
                   based monitoring of the conditions of the equipment, it is possible to optimize the priority of
                   peacekeeping activities. The influence of all of these capabilities is even more important when
                   the tasks are characterized by the immediacy and the high mobility of the linked staff.
                   These potential improvements are summarized below:

                       •  Remote maintenance
                       •  Cooperative maintenance

                       •  Maintenance on-line
                       •  Predictive maintenance
                       •  Troubleshooting






                   International Congress on High-speed Rail: Technologies and Long Term Impacts - Ciudad Real (Spain) - 25th anniversary Madrid-Sevilla corridor  309
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