Page 287 - 360.revista de Alta Velocidad - Nº 6
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Urban Regeneration on railway lands





                         Country               City                      Project Name                   Size

                           France              Paris                       La Defense                   31   Ha

                            UK                London                      Canary Wharf                  46   Ha


                           EEUU               New York                    Hudson Yards                  11   Ha

                          Australia            Perth                      Perth City Link               14   Ha

                           Italia              Milan                       Porta Nuova                  29   Ha

                            UK                London                       Kings Cross                  27  Ha

                                               Madrid                 Distrito Castellana Norte        311 Ha 2


                                              Valencia                Valencia Parque Central           60   Ha

                                              Zaragoza                Zaragoza Alta Velocidad          107   Ha

                                               Gijón                      Gijón al Norte                17   Ha

                           España            Barcelona                  Barcelona Sagrera              149   Ha

                                              Logroño             Logroño Integración del Ferrocarril   22   Ha


                                             Valladolid               Valladolid Alta Velocidad        100   Ha

                                              Alicante        Alicante Alta Velocidad Nodo del Transporte   47   Ha

                                               Murcia                  Murcia Alta Velocidad            21   Ha

                                                                                                               (2)
                                               Table 1: Size of Urban Regeneration Projects
                                                         Source: Own elaboration


                   In Spain, the sponsors carrying  out  this  type  of  Projects  are  mostly  public,  except  for  the
                   one  of  Madrid,  which  is  nowadays  private  initiative  (under  negotiation),  but  not  in  other
                   international operations. Although they have needed to rely with the Public Administration
                   support, the initiative and funding in this kind of Projects is mostly private.  The main reason
                   for the slowing of the Spanish projects has been the financial and Real Estate crisis, and the
                   impossibility of raising the indebtedness of the Public Companies, due to belonging to the
                   Public Administration sector; this would increase the National Public Deficit. But the similar
                   Projects analyzed in New York, Perth, or Milan, that were also carried out during the same
                   global  financial  crisis,  has  gone  ahead  basically  for  one  reason:  to  have  assured  external
                   financing. 3


                   2   Under currently negotiation.
                   3    In many cases, initial investors have now left the Project after completion of urban development such as Milan, where the new
                   district was acquired in 2015 by the Qatar Investment Authority (2.000M€) thanks to the good expectations of the regenerated
                   district.

                   International Congress on High-speed Rail: Technologies and Long Term Impacts - Ciudad Real (Spain) - 25th anniversary Madrid-Sevilla corridor  285
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