Page 282 - 360.revista de Alta Velocidad - Nº 6
P. 282

Pérez del Caño García, Silvia.




                 What if we integrated rail access in a kindfull way with its surroundings?

                 What if these costly works could be self‐financed with the value of railroad lands?
                 It would be to square of the circle!

                 3.    The Railway‐City  Integration Agreements

                 As a result of this situation arises the Railway‐City Integration Agreements with the deal of
                 develop ambitious Urban Redevelopment Projects to create a new centrality around the Railway
                 Station that increase value of the railway lands become unneeded for railway operation.

                 In 2002, Integration Agreements began to be signed between three levels of Spain Administrations.
                 The first city to sign was Zaragoza in March 2002. It was followed by Barcelona, Logroño and
                 Gijón (2002); Valencia, León, Valladolid and Alicante (2003); Murcia and Cartagena (2006), and
                 lastly Palencia, Vitoria and Almería (2008 and 2010).
                 The Integration Agreements served to confirm the interest, to establish the commitments of the
                 parties, and to estimate the costs of the projects.
                 The Ministry of Public Works pays the costs of the High Speed arrival and yields their lands,
                 the  City  Council  design  and  deliver  the  Urban  Planning  and  also  yield  their  urban  rights,
                 the Autonomous  Communities  approve  the  Urban  Planning  and  contributing  to  Railway‐City
                 integration works.
                 Finally, the capital gain of the plots, after their conversion, regeneration and valorization,
                 would help to finance the necessary and high investments for the railroad and the city.
                 All Administrations are essential to carry out the process of urban regeneration, and all of
                 them  obtain  benefits  of  it. The  owner  of  lands  is  the  Railway  Infrastructure Administrator
                 (Adif) which achieve to upgrade its facilities and the City Council gain quality urban space for
                 the citizens. But this transformation has a high cost and all actors must cooperate and work
                 together within one overarching, shared vision to achieve the common goal.


































                                  Rendering of Urban Planning solution. New urban district proposed for Zaragoza




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