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De la Guerra, Eduardo
6. Conclusions
The weight reduction and optimization of railway vehicles have several positive effects including
energy savings, increase payload capacity and reduction of rail damage.
However in order to maintain the performance of the current carbodies regarding comfort some
extra cautions should be taken.
A study in detail like done in AVRIL train is necessary to avoid discomfort for the passenger at
high speed. FEM calculation together with Multibody simulation are powerful tool for design
phases. Prototypes to assess the hypothesis employed are very useful to measure and obtain
real mode shapes and Eigen frequencies to compare with the track excitation.
7. References
• Andersson E., Berg M., Stichel S. (2005) Rail Vehicle Dynamics. Railway Group KTH,
Div. of Railway Technology, Dep. of Aeronautical & Vehicle Eng, the Royal Institute of
Technology.
• Andersson E., Berg M.(2007) Spårtrafiksystem och spårfordon, Del 2: Spårfordon. Railway Group
KTH, Div. of Railway Technology, Dep. of Aeronautical & Vehicle Eng, the Royal Institute of
Technology.
• Chatti S. (2006). Production of profiles for lightweight structures. BoD–Books on Demand.
• De la Guerra, E. et al. (2016) Car bodyshell specification, Deliverable 3.1 Roll2Rail Project.
• Dumitriu M., Cruceanu C. (2017) Approaches for reducing structural vibration
of the carbody railway vehicles. MATEC Web Conf. 112 07006 DOI: 10.1051/
matecconf/201711207006
• Joost WJ. (2012) Reducing Vehicle Weight and Improving U.S. Energy Efficiency Using
Integrated Computational Materials Engineering. JOM, Vol. 64, No. 9, DOI: 10.1007/s11837-
012-0424-z.
• Molinari. (2016). Optimization - Light weight design for rolling stock vehicles. http://www.
molinari-rail.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/optimization-en.pdf
• Peris E., de la Guerra E., Ramirez JM. (2017) Lightweight structural materials for railway
carbodies. Compositi Magizine no. 43 (XII)
• Rodríguez A. (2016) AVRIL de Talgo, nuevo tren de alta velocidad de Renfe. Vía Libre Separata
del no. 613.
• Shabalin D. (2013). Theoretical and experimental comparison of point mobility measurement
methods. Master thesis Aalborg Universitet, Brüel&Kjaer. Mobility Measurements. Application
notes
• Wennberg, D. (2010). A light weight car body for high speed trains: Literature study. KTH
Royal Institute of Technology.
• EN 12299 (2010). Railway applications - Ride comfort for passengers - Measurement and
evaluation.
• EN 12663-1 (2011). Railway applications - Structural requirements of railway vehicle
bodies - Part 1: Locomotives and passenger rolling stock (and alternative method for
freight wagons).
• https://ec.europa.eu/transport/themes/strategies/2011_white_paper_en the Roadmap to
a single European Transport Area, White Paper EC.
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